Linux/Debian/testingのパッケージを使う

関連: Linux/coLinux

testingやunstableのパッケージを借りる (2004-08-29)

設定 #

AptGet - Debian GNU/Linux スレッドテンプレ - testing や unstable のパッケージを借りたい

Apt-Pinning for Beginners

設定 #

/etc/apt/preferences はこんなのにした。

Package: *
Pin: release a=stable
Pin-Priority: 100

Package: *
Pin: release a=stable-proposed-updates
Pin-Priority: 105

Package: *
Pin: release a=testing
Pin-Priority: 90

Package: *
Pin: release a=testing-proposed-updates
Pin-Priority: 95

Package: *
Pin: release a=unstable
Pin-Priority: 50

/etc/apt/apt.conf (man apt.conf) この数値の根拠が判らん…。

APT::Cache-Limit "8388608";

/etc/apt/sources.list はこんなのを追加。

# Sarge (testing)

deb http://security.debian.org sarge/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian sarge main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US sarge/non-US main 
contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian sarge-proposed-updates main 
contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US 
sarge-proposed-updates/non-US main contrib non-free

操作 #

# apt-get update

で、hddtemp を借りてみる。

# apt-cache search hddtemp
gdesklets-data - displays and sensors for gdesklets
gkrellm - Multiple stacked system monitors: 1 process [client]
hddtemp - Utility to monitor the temperature of your hard drive

# apt-cache show hddtemp
（略）

# apt-get -u install hddtemp
（あるいは apt-get -u install hddtemp/testing)
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:
  hddtemp: Depends: libc6 (>= 2.3.2.ds1-4) but 2.2.5-11.5 is to be installed
E: Sorry, broken packages

……しおしお。

で、 #

/etc/apt/sources.list に追加

deb-src http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian sarge main contrib 
non-free

# apt-get update

$ apt-get source hddtemp

$ ls
hddtemp-0.3-beta11/  hddtemp_0.3-beta11-10.diff.gz  hddtemp_0.3-beta11-10.dsc 
hddtemp_0.3-beta11.orig.tar.gz

$ cd hddtemp-0.3-beta11

$ debuild -r -us -uc
dpkg-buildpackage: source package is hddtemp
dpkg-buildpackage: source version is 0.3-beta11-10
dpkg-buildpackage: source maintainer is Aurelien Jarno <aurel32@debian.org>
dpkg-buildpackage: host architecture is i386
dpkg-checkbuilddeps: Unmet build dependencies: debhelper (>> 4.1.16)
dpkg-buildpackage: Build dependencies/conflicts unsatisfied; aborting.
dpkg-buildpackage: (Use -d flag to override.)
debuild: fatal error at line 456:
dpkg-buildpackage failed!

$ dpkg --status debhelper | grep -i version
Version: 4.0.2

しおしお。

Sarge だと #

# hddtemp /dev/hda
/dev/hda: IC25N040ATCS04-0: 40 C